4:s3virge
From Linux Man Pages
s3virge - S3 ViRGE video driver
Contents |
SYNOPSIS
Section "Device"
Identifier "devname"
Driver "s3virge"
...
[ Option "optionname" ["optionvalue"]]
EndSection
DESCRIPTION
s3virge is an Xorg driver for S3 based video cards. The driver is fully accelerated, and provides support for
the following framebuffer depths: 8, 15, 16, and 24. All visual types are supported for depth 8, and TrueColor
visuals are supported for the other depths. XVideo hardware up scaling is supported in depth 16 and 24 on the
DX, GX, GX2, MX, MX+, and Trio3D/2X. Doublescan modes are supported and tested in depth 8 and 16 on DX, but dis-
able XVideo. Doublescan modes on other chipsets are untested.
SUPPORTED HARDWARE
The s3virge driver supports PCI and AGP video cards based on the following S3 chips:
ViRGE 86C325
ViRGE VX 86C988
ViRGE DX 86C375
ViRGE GX 86C385
ViRGE GX2 86C357
ViRGE MX 86C260
ViRGE MX+ 86C280
Trio 3D 86C365
Trio 3D/2X 86C362, 86C368
CONFIGURATION DETAILS
Please refer to xorg.conf(5x) for general configuration details. This section only covers configuration details specific to this driver. All options names are case and white space insensitive when parsed by the server, for example, "virge vx" and "VIRGEvx" are equivalent. The driver auto-detects the chipset type, but the following ChipSet names may optionally be specified in the con- fig file ""Device"" section, and will override the auto-detection: "virge", "86c325", "virge vx", "86c988", "virge dx", "86c375", "virge gx", "86c385", "virge gx2", "86c357", "virge mx", "86c260", "virge mx+", "86c280", "trio 3d", "86c365", "trio 3d/2x", "86c362", "86c368". The following Cursor Options are supported: Option "HWCursor" ["boolean"] Enable or disable the HW cursor. Default: on. Option "SWCursor" ["boolean"] Inverse of "HWCursor". Default: off. The following display Options are supported: Option "ShadowFB" ["boolean"] Use shadow framebuffer. Disables HW acceleration. Default: off. Option "Rotate" "cw | ccw" Rotate the screen CW - clockwise or CCW - counter clockwise. Disables HW Acceleration and HW Cursor, uses ShadowFB. Default: no rotation. Option "XVideo" ["boolean"] Disable XVideo support by using the off option. This changes FIFO settings which prevent screen noise for high-res modes. Default: on The following video memory Options are supported: Option "slow_edodram" Switch the standard ViRGE to 2-cycle edo mode. Try this if you encounter pixel corruption on the ViRGE. Using this option will cause a large decrease in performance. Default: off. Option "fpm_vram" Switch the ViRGE/VX to fast page mode vram mode. Default: off. Option "slow_dram | fast_dram" Change Trio 3D and 3D/2X memory options. Default: Use BIOS defaults. Option "early_ras_precharge | late_ras_precharge" adjust memory parameters. One of these will us the same settings as your video card defaults, and using neither in the config file does the same. Default: none. Option "set_mclk" "integer" sets the memory clock, where integer is in kHz, and integer <= 100000. Default: probe the memory clock value, and use it at server start. Option "set_refclk" "integer" sets the ref clock for ViRGE MX, where integer is in kHz. Default: probe the memory clock value, and use it at server start.
The following acceleration and graphics engine Options are supported:
Option "NoAccel"
Disable acceleration. Very useful for determining if the driver has problems with drawing and accelera-
tion routines. This is the first option to try if your server runs but you see graphic corruption on the
screen. Using it decreases performance, as it uses software emulation for drawing operations the video
driver can accelerate with hardware. Default: acceleration is enabled.
Option "UseFB"
There are two framebuffer rendering methods. fb and cfb. Both are available in the driver. fb is the
newer and default method. To switch back to cfb use this option with no, off or other negative parameter.
Default: on.
Option "fifo_aggressive | fifo_moderate | fifo_conservative"
alter the settings for the threshold at which the pixel FIFO takes over the internal memory bus to refill
itself. The smaller this threshold, the better the acceleration performance of the card. You may try the
fastest setting (fifo_aggressive) and move down if you encounter pixel corruption. The optimal setting
will probably depend on dot-clock and on color depth. Note that specifying any of these options will also
alter other memory settings which may increase performance, so trying fifo_conservative will in most cases
be a slight benefit (this uses the chip defaults). If pixel corruption or transient streaking is observed
during drawing operations then removing any fifo options is recommended. Default: none.
The following PCI bus Options are supported:
Option "pci_burst" ["boolean"]
will enable PCI burst mode. This should work on all but a few broken PCI chipsets, and will increase per-
formance. Default: off.
Option "pci_retry" ["boolean"]
will allow the driver to rely on PCI Retry to program the ViRGE registers. pci_burst must be enabled for
this to work. This will increase performance, especially for small fills/blits, because the driver does
not have to poll the ViRGE before sending it commands to make sure it is ready. It should work on most
recent PCI chipsets. Default: off.
The following ViRGE MX LCD Options are supported:
Option "lcd_center"
Option "set_lcdclk" "integer"
allows setting the clock for a ViRGE MX LCD display. integer is in Hz. Default: use probed value.
The following additional Options are supported:
Option "ShowCache" ["boolean"]
Enable or disable viewing offscreen cache memory. A development debug option. Default: off.
Option "mx_cr3a_fix" ["boolean"]
Enable or disable a cr3a fix added for ViRGE MX. Default: on.
RELATED
Xorg(1x), xorg.conf(5x), xorgconfig(1x), Xserver(1x), X(7)
KNOWN BUGS
The VideoRam generic driver parameter is presently ignored by the s3virge driver. On PPC this is reported to
cause problems for 2M cards, because they may autodetect as 4M.
SUPPORT
For assistance with this driver, or Xorg in general, check the web site at http://www.x.org. If you find a prob- lem with Xorg or have a question not answered in the FAQ please use our bug report form available on the web site. When reporting problems with the driver send as much detail as possible, including chipset type, a server output log, and operating system specifics.