Section4

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Special files (usually found in /dev)

Contents

A

atalk - AppleTalk protocol family

C

console - console terminal and virtual consoles
console_codes - Linux console escape and control sequences
console ioctl - ioctl's for console terminal and virtual consoles

D

dsp56k - DSP56001 interface device

E

epoll - I/O event notification facility

F

fifo - first-in first-out special file, named pipe
full - always full device
futex - Fast Userspace Locking

H

hd - MFM/IDE hard disk devices

I

initrd - boot loader initialized RAM disk
intro - Introduction to special files
isdn_audio - audio extension of ttyI ISDN character devices
isdnctrl - ISDN control device
isdninfo - ISDN status device

K

4:kmem

L

lp - line printer devices

M

md - Multiple Device driver aka Linux Software Raid
mem, kmem, port - system memory, kernel memory and system ports
MIFF - Magick Image File Format is a platform-independent format for storing bitmap images.
  MIFF is a part of the ImageMagick toolkit of image manipulation utilities for the X Window System.
  ImageMagick is capable of converting many different image file formats to and from MIFF (e.g. JPEG, XPM, TIFF, etc.).
mouse - serial mouse interface

N

null, zero - data sink

P

4:port
4:ptmx
ptmx and pts - pseudo-terminal master and slave

R

ram - ram disk device
random, urandom - kernel random number source devices

S

sd - Driver for SCSI Disk Drives
st - SCSI tape device

T

tty - controlling terminal
tty ioctl - ioctls for terminals and serial lines
ttyI - ISDN character devices with modem emulator
ttyS - serial terminal lines

U

4:urandom

V

vcs, vcsa - virtual console memory
4:vcsa

W

wavelan - AT&T GIS WaveLAN ISA device driver

Z

4:zero

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